Country | China |
Population | 5270977 |
Area | 8,279.1 km2 (3,196.6 sq mi) |
Time Zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Coordinates | 30.00237, 120.57864 |
Highest elevation | None |
City Gallery
City Description
Shaoxing, located in northeastern Zhejiang province on the southern shore of Hangzhou Bay, is a city rich in history, culture, and economic vitality. As of the 2020 census, Shaoxing boasts a population of 5,270,977, with 2,958,643 residents living in the urban districts of Keqiao, Yuecheng, and Shangyu, forming part of the Hangzhou–Shaoxing metropolitan area, which totals 13,035,326 inhabitants.
The city’s history spans over 2,500 years, celebrated in 2010, marking it as one of China’s ancient cities. Historically, Shaoxing has been home to notable figures such as Wang Xizhi, Zhou Enlai’s parents, Lu Xun, and Cai Yuanpei. This historical depth contributes to its rich cultural tapestry.
Geographically, Shaoxing is situated on the south bank of the Qiantang River estuary. It borders Ningbo to the east, Taizhou to the southeast, Jinhua to the southwest, and Hangzhou to the west, placing it strategically in one of China’s most economically vibrant regions.
Culturally, Shaoxing is renowned for its local cuisine and traditional arts. The city is famous for Shaoxing wine, a staple in Chinese cooking and festivities, and meigan cai, a type of preserved mustard green. Stinky tofu is another local delicacy that has gained national fame. The city’s Yue opera, performed in the local dialect, is the second most popular form of Chinese opera, following Peking opera. These cultural elements were prominently featured in the documentary series “A Bite of China,” showcasing Shaoxing’s rich culinary heritage.
Economically, Shaoxing thrives on manufacturing, particularly in textiles, electronics, and energy-efficient lighting. The city’s economy benefits from Zhejiang province’s high per capita GDP, with Shaoxing itself ranking 32nd nationally by GDP per capita. This economic strength is bolstered by its strategic location and the integration of modern industries with traditional manufacturing sectors.
The local government has made significant investments in infrastructure to support its economic and cultural development. This includes improving transportation networks, such as expanding roadways and public transit systems, which facilitate efficient movement of goods and people.
Shaoxing’s blend of historical significance, cultural richness, and economic development makes it a dynamic and fascinating city. Its ability to preserve traditional practices while embracing modern industry highlights its unique position in China’s vast urban landscape.
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