Country | Kazakhstan |
Area | 700 km2 (300 sq mi) |
Time Zone | UTC+5 (UTC+5) |
Coordinates | 43.25, 76.91667 |
Highest elevation | 1,700 m (5,600 ft) |
City Gallery
City Description
Almaty, formerly known as Alma-Ata, is Kazakhstan’s largest city with a population exceeding 2 million residents. Although it was the capital of Kazakhstan from 1929 to 1997, it remains the country’s primary commercial, financial, and cultural hub even after the capital was moved to Astana (now known as Nur-Sultan). Located in southern Kazakhstan, Almaty sits in the foothills of the Trans-Ili Alatau mountain range, with its elevation ranging between 700 to 900 meters (2,300 to 3,000 feet). The city is strategically positioned near the border with Kyrgyzstan, where the Large and Small Almatinka rivers converge into the plain.
Historically, Almaty has played a significant role in Kazakhstan’s development. It was a key administrative and cultural center during its time as part of the Soviet Union and has continued to thrive as a major city post-independence. The city’s transformation from Alma-Ata to Almaty reflects its evolution and growing influence in the region.
Almaty is renowned for its vibrant cultural scene and was designated a UNESCO Creative City of Music in November 2017. This accolade highlights its rich musical heritage and its role as a cultural beacon in Kazakhstan. The city boasts a mix of Soviet-era architecture and modern high-rises, blending historical significance with contemporary growth.
Economically, Almaty is a powerhouse, serving as Kazakhstan’s financial epicenter. It hosts numerous national and international businesses, contributing significantly to the country’s GDP. The city’s economy benefits from its strategic location, acting as a major trade hub and transport link. Almaty is also known for its dynamic arts scene, featuring a range of cultural institutions, museums, and theaters that attract visitors and contribute to the city’s cosmopolitan atmosphere.
In terms of human resources, Almaty has a diverse population and is a melting pot of ethnicities, including Kazakhs, Russians, Uzbeks, and others. This diversity enhances the city’s cultural richness and its ability to attract talent from across the region.
Overall, Almaty continues to be a vibrant city with a rich history and a promising future. Its blend of natural beauty, cultural significance, and economic vitality makes it a key player in Kazakhstan’s national landscape and a prominent city in Central Asia.
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