Country | China |
Population | 3160168 |
Area | 12,827.49 km2 (4,952.72 sq mi) |
Time Zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Coordinates | 29.56227, 103.76386 |
Highest elevation | None |
City Gallery
City Description
Leshan, located at the confluence of the Dadu and Min rivers in Sichuan, China, is a vibrant prefecture-level city with a rich cultural and historical background. Formerly known as Jiading or Jiazhou, Leshan sits on the southwestern fringe of the Sichuan Basin, approximately 120 km (75 mi) from Chengdu. It plays a significant role as an industrial hub and regional center within the south of the Chengdu Economic Zone, serving as an essential transportation node and port city within the Chengdu-Chongqing region.
As of the 2020 census, Leshan has a population of 3,160,168, with 1,236,188 residents living in its built-up area comprising the districts of Shizhong, Wutongqiao, Shawan, and Jinkouhe. Leshan is often referred to as the “Begonia Fragrance Country,” highlighting its rich cultural heritage. The city has garnered several national titles, including being the first open-door city, a model green city, an excellent tourist city, a national garden city, and a national health city.
Leshan is renowned for its three world-class heritage sites: the world natural and cultural heritage sites of Emei Mountain and Leshan Giant Buddha, and the world irrigation project heritage site of Dongfengyan. These landmarks, along with its cultural and historical significance, make Leshan a distinguished city in China.
The city’s geography includes diverse landscapes, from the fertile Sichuan Basin to the mountainous areas surrounding Emei Mountain. Leshan’s climate is characterized by mild winters and hot, humid summers, typical of the Sichuan Basin, which contributes to the region’s lush vegetation and agricultural productivity.
Culturally, Leshan is a melting pot of various influences, with its history dating back to ancient times. The Leshan Giant Buddha, carved into a cliff face during the Tang Dynasty, stands as a testament to the city’s rich religious and cultural past. Emei Mountain, one of the Four Sacred Buddhist Mountains of China, attracts pilgrims and tourists alike, further cementing Leshan’s status as a cultural and spiritual center.
Leshan’s economy is diverse, with strong industrial, agricultural, and tourism sectors. The city is known for its production of machinery, electronics, and chemicals, contributing significantly to the regional economy. The agricultural sector is also robust, with Leshan’s fertile lands supporting the cultivation of rice, corn, and various vegetables. Tourism is a vital part of Leshan’s economy, driven by its historical sites and natural beauty.
The city’s human resources are bolstered by several higher education institutions, providing a skilled workforce that supports its economic growth. Leshan’s transportation infrastructure is well-developed, with highways, railways, and river ports facilitating easy access to and from the city, enhancing its role as a transportation hub in the region.
In summary, Leshan is a city that harmoniously blends its rich history, cultural heritage, and modern industrial prowess. Its strategic location, diverse economy, and significant cultural landmarks make it a key city in Sichuan and an attractive destination for tourists and businesses alike.
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