Country | China |
Population | 2328582 |
Area | 5,502 km2 (2,124 sq mi) |
Time Zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Coordinates | 40.66472, 122.23176 |
Highest elevation | None |
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City Description
Yingkou, a bustling prefecture-level city in Liaoning province, China, sits on the northeastern shore of Liaodong Bay. With an area of 5,502 square kilometers and a population of about 2.3 million as of the 2020 census, it ranks as the third smallest city by area in Liaoning and the ninth most populous. Of this population, over 1.2 million live within the urban districts of Zhanqian, Xishi, and Laobian, as well as the nearby county-level city of Dashiqiao.
Founded as a port city, Yingkou’s strategic location at the mouth of the Daliao River has historically made it a vital hub for maritime trade. It borders Dalian to the south, Anshan to the north and east, Panjin to the northwest, and has maritime connections with Jinzhou and Huludao across Liaodong Bay. This positioning has given Yingkou substantial economic leverage in the region.
The Port of Yingkou is a cornerstone of the city’s economy, holding the title of the second-largest container port in the Bohai Sea, just behind Tianjin, and the largest in Northeast China, following Dalian. Nationally, it ranks as the tenth-largest port and is the 25th busiest in the world, underscoring its importance in global trade.
In terms of economic activities, Yingkou thrives as a Medium-Port Metropolis, facilitating substantial regional and international commerce. The city’s port operations significantly contribute to its economic growth, supporting a range of industries including manufacturing, logistics, and service sectors. The port’s efficiency and scale make it a critical player in the economic landscape of northeastern China.
Culturally, Yingkou is influenced by a blend of historical legacies and modern development. It is known for its vibrant local traditions and festivals that highlight its rich heritage. The city also boasts an array of local cuisine, cultural sites, and historical landmarks that draw visitors and contribute to its unique identity.
Overall, Yingkou’s strategic location, significant port facilities, and growing economic landscape position it as a key city in China’s northeastern region, playing a crucial role in both regional and international trade.
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