Country | Morocco |
Population | 632079 |
Area | 370 km2 (140 sq mi) |
Time Zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
Coordinates | 33.89352, -5.54727 |
Highest elevation | 546 m (1,792 ft) |
City Gallery
City Description
Meknes is a captivating city in northern central Morocco, known for its rich history and grandeur. As one of Morocco’s four Imperial cities, Meknes holds a special place in the country’s cultural and historical landscape. It’s the sixth largest city in Morocco by population, with around 632,079 residents as of the 2014 census.
Founded in the 11th century by the Almoravids as a military outpost, Meknes began its rise to prominence under Sultan Ismail Ibn Sharif (1672–1727), who made it the capital of Morocco. This period saw the city transformed with impressive architecture, including an enormous imperial palace complex, extensive fortifications, and grand gates like the Bab Mansour, one of the most famous and well-preserved gates in Morocco.
Geographically, Meknes is situated in the fertile plain of the Saiss, which is part of the larger Fès-Meknès region. The city benefits from a relatively moderate climate, with hot summers and mild winters, making it a comfortable place to visit year-round. The surrounding area is characterized by its lush agriculture, contributing to the city’s role as an important economic hub.
Culturally, Meknes is a blend of historical grandeur and vibrant local traditions. The city is famous for its historic medina, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and its vibrant markets. The local cuisine is diverse and rich, featuring traditional Moroccan dishes like tagine and couscous, and the city is renowned for its artisanal crafts, including pottery and textiles.
In terms of human resources, Meknes benefits from a mix of skilled artisans and professionals. The city has several educational institutions that contribute to a well-educated workforce, which supports its diverse economy. The economy of Meknes is driven by agriculture, with the region known for its production of grains, olives, and wine. The city also has a growing service sector and tourism industry, bolstered by its historical and cultural attractions.
Overall, Meknes is a city that beautifully combines its historic legacy with modern developments, making it a significant cultural and economic center in Morocco.
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