Country | United Kingdom |
Population | 114 |
Time Zone | None |
Coordinates | 53.38297, -1.4659 |
Highest elevation | None |
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City Description
Sheffield, located in South Yorkshire, England, is a dynamic city with a rich industrial heritage and abundant green spaces. The city is named after the River Sheaf, which flows through it, and serves as the administrative center of the City of Sheffield. Historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire, Sheffield also includes southern suburbs that were once part of Derbyshire. It is the largest settlement in South Yorkshire and lies in the eastern foothills of the Pennines and the valleys of the River Don and its tributaries: the Loxley, Porter Brook, Rivelin, and Sheaf.
Sheffield is notable for its green space, with 61% of its area dedicated to parks, woodlands, and gardens. A third of the city is within the Peak District National Park, making it one of the greenest cities in England. Sheffield boasts more than 250 parks and approximately 4.5 million trees. Its strategic location is 29 miles south of Leeds and 32 miles east of Manchester, enhancing its connectivity within the region.
During the Industrial Revolution, Sheffield became renowned for its steel production, particularly for its innovations in cutlery, stainless steel, and crucible steel. This industrial boom led to a significant population increase. Despite facing industrial decline in the 1970s and 1980s due to international competition and the collapse of local coal mining, Sheffield has undergone substantial redevelopment in the 21st century. The city’s gross value added (GVA) has increased by 60% since 1997, reaching £11.3 billion in 2015, with an average annual economic growth of around 5%, surpassing the broader Yorkshire and the Humber region.
According to the 2021 census, Sheffield had a population of 556,500, making it the second-largest city in the Yorkshire and the Humber region. The Sheffield Built-up Area, which includes the town of Rotherham, had a population of 685,369. Governed from the city, the district borough had a population of 566,242 as of mid-2019, ranking as the 7th most populous district in England. Sheffield is also a member of the Core Cities Group, a coalition of eleven major British cities.
Sheffield has a rich sporting heritage, being home to the world’s oldest football club, Sheffield F.C., and the world’s oldest football ground, Sandygate. The city hosts the Steel City derby, a fierce rivalry between its two professional clubs, Sheffield United and Sheffield Wednesday. Additionally, Sheffield is renowned for the World Snooker Championship and the Sheffield Steelers, the UK’s first professional ice hockey team.
In summary, Sheffield is a city that blends historical significance with modern redevelopment, extensive green spaces, and a vibrant sporting culture, making it a standout city in the heart of England.
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